Saturday, October 06, 2007

Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland

The 22 page report 'Living with Nature, the Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland' outlines the different types of conservation site in Ireland, a guide to the designation process, consultation and planning issues, likely impact of designation on farming practices and land use and compensation for land owners and users.

It also includes examples of Irish conservation and special areas and a list of habitats listed in Annex 1 of the Habitats Directive for which sites have been selected in Ireland.

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The island of ireland

Once upon a time, and for 15000 years, ice a mile high blanketed Ireland. When the lingering Ice Age finally released and the Irish ice departed it left a landscape scoured. Across land bridges linking Ireland, Britain and mainland Europe plants and animals arrived to colonise the new lowlands, mountains and valleys. The world’s ice continued to melt, the sea levels to rise, and some 8000 years ago Ireland became the island we now know, accounting for just 0.01% of the world's total land area and the most westerly point of Europe.

Though at Alaskan latitudes, the country's climate is tempered, due partly to the neighbouring waters of the Gulf Stream and partly the prevailing southwesterlies that veering and backing make landfall on our sodden coast. These offerings from the Atlantic mean it is never too hot, never too cold. But without doubt it is wet. Rain lingers year round, never far away, though is most frequent in winter, the western counties and, inevitably, on the day of your parade.