Ireland's land cover is as follows:
- Agricultural areas - 66.8%
- Wetlands -17.1%
- Forest and semi-natural areas - 11.9%
- Water - 2.3%
- Artificial surfaces - 1.9%
Between 1990 to 2000, artificial surfaces increased in area by a third - from 1.5% cent to 1.9% of total land cover. This is due to urban sprawl and developments in infrastructure and sports facilities.
Data is derived from the EU's Corine (Coordination of Information on the Environment) Land Cover initiative. Data for Ireland was updated in 1990, 2000 and 2006 (in progress).
Ireland's Environmental Protection Agency summarises the findings and publishes land use data sets on its Land Cover and Land Use pages and Corine Land Cover Mapping section.